Oscar Niemeyer

(1907–2012) brasiliansk arkitekt

Oscar Niemeyer (Brazil, 1907–2012) is listed in the catalogue as an architect. By year of birth, Oscar Niemeyer belongs to the chapter ‘Modernism’ in this site’s history of architecture.

Oscar Niemeyer was born in Rio de Janeiro and died in Rio de Janeiro. Oscar Niemeyer trained at Escola Nacional de Belas Artes. Oscar Niemeyer worked in Brasília. Oscar Niemeyer became a member of American Academy of Arts and Sciences, National Academy of Fine Arts (Argentina), and Accademia delle Arti del Disegno. The awards include Commander of the Legion of Honour, Knight Commander of the Order of St. Gregory the Great, Royal Gold Medal, and Princess of Asturias Award for the Arts.

The best-known works include ‘Cathedral of Brasília’, ‘ancien siège de l'Humanité’, ‘Brasilia Digital TV Tower’, and ‘Ibirapuera Auditorium’. The catalogue has 50 buildings by Oscar Niemeyer. The dated buildings span the years 1907–2012. The buildings are in places such as Brasília, São Paulo, Belo Horizonte, Rio de Janeiro, and Manhattan. They are in 9 countries. According to Wikidata, buildings by Oscar Niemeyer belong to the styles ‘Post-war modernism’ and ‘Functionalism’.

Contemporary architects in the same chapter include Carlo Mollino, Franco Albini, Ignazio Gardella, Carlo Scarpa, and Herbert Matter.