Kodak Brownie

Kodak Brownie, Frank Brownell for Eastman Kodak
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The box camera that cost a dollar in 1900 – photography for everyone, children included.

Kodak launched the Brownie in 1900 and aimed it at children. It cost a dollar and the film was cheap. The advertising showed the little figures called brownies, after which the camera was named.

The camera turned photography into a popular pastime. The Brownie name was used for many models until the 1980s.

Materials: Card covered with imitation leather, wood, simple lens

Manufacture: Mass-produced by Eastman Kodak in Rochester; designed by Frank Brownell.

A simple box with fixed focus and a single shutter speed.

Roll film loaded in the dark and handed in for developing.

Model names such as No. 2 Brownie and patent dates on the camera.