The little black dress

A simple black dress that made black a colour for parties.

American Vogue published a drawing of a simple black dress by Chanel in 1926 and called it Chanel's Ford – a model for everyone, like the car.

The dress suited the new life of women after the First World War: easy to move in and possible to vary with jewellery.

Materials: Crêpe de Chine or wool

Manufacture: Haute couture in Paris; soon copied in ready-to-wear.

The straight silhouette without a marked waist.

Black, previously mostly the colour of mourning.

The length just below the knee, short for its time.